Africa’s second smallest island is a fascinating place. Almost completely isolated from the rest of the world, these islands are the perfect getaway when you feel like escaping from the hassles of modern-day living in Sao Tome.

These islands offer beautiful landscapes and vistas, captivating and exotic wildlife, and remarkable culture and history. Most of all, though, the islands of Sao Tome and Principe offer unrivaled, undiluted peace.

The natives lead content lives and are not in any great hurry to jeopardize the tranquility of their home, so tourism does not rank very high on the country’s list of priorities. So, if you’re planning to visit this country, here are some things to take note of.

Security 

Sao Tome and Principe are one of the safest countries in Africa. Violent crime is a relative rarity, and as a visitor in the country, your safety is practically guaranteed. However, the rise of tourism has coincided with the rise in the number of attacks against tourists in the country.

Be careful while driving or walking along highways. The drivers are very rough and usually, drive at breakneck speeds.

Snakes are plentiful in the country, so you’ll need to be careful where you tread or stick your hands. The black cobra is particularly deadly and if you get bitten, seek medical help immediately. Many hospitals in the country have anti-venom.

Health

The biggest health risk in this country was malaria, with a very high rate of prevalence. All that is a thing of the past now, largely due to the efforts of the Taiwanese government through their eradication program. Nevertheless, you shouldn’t let your guard down; precautionary steps should still be taken. Bring anti-malaria medications with you when coming into the country, along with repellents. Also, always sleep under mosquito nets.

The rate of prevalence of HIV is pretty low in the country, but that shouldn’t stop you from using protection when having sexual relations with people in the country, especially as the stigma against the disease will potentially force carriers to not disclose their status.

The water is not safe to drink. Boil it thoroughly before drinking, or simply buy bottled water.

Visa Requirements

The country allows citizens of several nations including Angola, Cameroon, Canada, Gabon, the United States, all EU citizens, etc to enter without needing a visa, for a stay of up to 15 days. Chinese nationals can get a visa when they arrive in the country. However, if you’re from any other country, you’ll need to get an eVisa before arrival in the country.

People and Culture

Portuguese is the official language in the country. Creole is also popular. There is a very strong Portuguese influence on the culture of this country. The locals are very friendly and warm, with firm handshakes accompanying any greeting. Be very sure to respond to their greetings with a greeting of your own.

The country is very liberal, with Roman Catholicism being the dominant religion, so there are no strict laws regarding dressing, smoking, or alcohol intake.